Atrial fibrillation in women, also known as AFib, is the most common heart rhythm disorder, affecting over 6 million Americans. While atrial fibrillation can occur in both men and women, there are some necessary differences that should be penned down in how this condition happens and is treated in women.
Prevalence and Risk Factors
The risk of developing this disease increases significantly for women as they age. After the age of 75, the prevalence of AFib is similar between men and women. Some of the key risk factors for AFib that are unique to or more common in women include:
- Hormonal changes associated with menopause
- Hypertension during pregnancy (preeclampsia)
- Obesity
- Thyroid disorders
Symptoms:-
The symptoms of atrial fibrillation includes the following
- Palpitations
- Fatigue
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Lightheadedness or dizziness
However, studies show that women are more likely to have “silent” AFib with no symptoms. Due to this reason, the condition often goes undiagnosed.